U.S. Supreme Court Will Hear Case Involving Prayer at Town Council Meeting
The United States
Supreme Court will hear a case involving prayer at town board meetings this
term. For about a decade, the Town of Greece council had opened
its meetings with a Christian-oriented invocation. Residents brought suit,
claiming that the town’s policy and practice was unconstitutional as it aligned
the town with a particular faith – Christianity. Although the town council
invited a few other faiths to participate, the majority of the invocations were
of the Christian faith. The 2nd Circuit
Court of Appeals ruled in favor of the residents, finding the town’s practice
of opening each meeting with a prayer unconstitutional. According to the
appeals court, the town should have made a greater effort to invite people from
other faiths to open its monthly board meetings. Town
of Greece v. Galloway.
The town
appealed the ruling to the U.S. Supreme Court, which agreed to hear the case
today. The question the town presented
to the Supreme Court is as follows:
Whether the court of appeals erred in
holding that a legislative prayer practice violates the Establishment Clause
notwithstanding the absence of discrimination in the selection of prayer-givers
or forbidden exploitation of the prayer opportunity.
The Supreme
Court previously weighed in on the issue of prayer at legislative meetings in 1983,
when it upheld the Nebraska
state legislature’s practice of opening its legislative sessions with an
invocation. Marsh
v. Chambers.
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